Using the laser photolysis/laser-induced fluorescence (LP/LIF) pump-probe technique, the gas-phase photodissociation dynamics of room temperature HNCO was studied at a photolysis wavelength of 248 nm. H atoms produced via HNCO + hv ~ H(2S)+ NCO(X 2H) were detected by vacuum-UV laser-induced fluoresc
Translational spectroscopy of HNCO photodissociation
โ Scribed by Thomas A. Spiglanin; David W. Chandler
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 479 KB
- Volume
- 141
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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โฆ Synopsis
The kinetic energy released in the photodissociation of HNCO is measured by photofragment translational spectroscopy. In this study, CO is ionized by laser ionization immediately following its ejection from HNCO. The time for the CO ions to travel the length of our spectrometer is then measured, and the kinetic energy released by the photodissociation is calculated. Changing the wavelength of the laser that ionizes the CO changes the selected internal energy and the expected change in the kinetic energy release is observed. These data confirm that the threshold for NH(a 'A) production is the dissociation energy.
* Research supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The photodissociation of CBrCls at 248 nm has been studied by translational spectroscopy. The primary dissociation process is shown to produce exclusively CC& and Br with an average translational energy of 20 kcal/mol. From the measured anisotropy parameter /I= -0.4f0.2, CBrCls undergoes a simple C-
The photodissociation of f&Cl, at 308 urn has been studied by the crossed laser-molecular beam technique. Both the product translational energy distribution and the anisotropy parameter j? were derived from the measured time-of--flight spectra. Results show that S&l2 undergoes a simple S-Cl bond sci
In the photodissociation of HNCO at 193.3 and 212.6 nm the main channel is NH(a 'A) t CO but the channel HtNCO has also been observed with a yield of 0.050 f 0.006 at 193.3 MI and 0.13 + 0.0 1 at 212.6 nm. Tbe average kinetic energy of the H atoms at 193.3 and 212.6 nm is 10.7 + 1.5 and 11.4? 0.6 kc
The photodissociation of the halon CF&Cl has been studied by the time-of-flight crossed-laser molecular-beam method at 193 nm. Two primary decays are operative, the dominant one yielding CFsCl+Br (DA') = 63.5 f 3 kcaJ/mol) with Br( 'P1,s): Br(\*P,,,) ~2: I and the second one CF,Br+CI (06s) =78 &4 kc