Bridgman growth of Nd:SGG (Sr 3 Ga 2 Ge 4 O 14 ) crystals has been investigated for the first time. Pt crucible of Γ25mmΓ250mm with a seed well of Γ10mmΓ80 mm is used, and seed is SGG crystal of Γ10mmΓ50mm grown by Bridgman method in advance. The growth parameters are optimized as the furnace temper
Thermal properties of Sr3Ga2Ge4O14 single crystals grown by the vertical Bridgman method
β Scribed by Anhua Wu; Juan Zhou; Baoliang Lu; Jiayue Xu
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 206 KB
- Volume
- 137
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0921-5107
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β¦ Synopsis
Sr 3 Ga 2 Ge 4 O 14 (SGG) has been grown by the vertical Bridgman method. The dielectric constants Ξ΅ T 11 and Ξ΅ T 33 at room temperature is 13.61 and 18.18, respectively. The dielectric measurements show that SGG crystals display relative high temperature stability and high frequency stability. Thermal properties including specific heat, thermal diffusivity, thermal conductivity and thermal expansion have been investigated as a function of temperature for the first time. The specific heat of the SGG crystals has been measured to be 0.459 J/(g K) at 298 K. The thermal diffusivity and the thermal conductivity for SGG crystals are about 0.540 mm 2 /s and 1.243 W/(m K) at 298 K, respectively. The average thermal expansion coefficients along the a-and c-directions of SGG crystals, are calculated from 298 to 973 K as Ξ± 11 = 6.5 Γ 10 -6 K -1 and Ξ± 33 = 5.8 Γ 10 -6 K -1 , respectively.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Neodymium doped strontium gallogermanate crystals were grown successfully by the Bridgman technique. The linear thermal expansion coefficients for the c-and a-axes were measured as 5.8 β’ 10 Γ6 Β°CΓ1 and 6.5 β’ 10 Γ6 Β°CΓ1 . Absorption spectra, and fluorescence spectra, as well as fluorescence decay cur