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Therapy of chronic hepatitis b with recombinant human alpha and gamma interferon

✍ Scribed by Adrian M. Di Bisceglie; Vinod K. Rustgi; Chris Kassianides; Mauricio Lisker-Melman; Yoon Park; Jeanne G. Waggoner; Jay H. Hoofnagle


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1990
Tongue
English
Weight
584 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
0270-9139

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✦ Synopsis


Eight patients with chronic hepatitis B entered a pilot study of gamma interferon and alpha interferon in combination. Gamma interferon alone had minimal inhibitory effects on serum levels of hepatitis B virus as monitored by serum HBV DNA and DNA-polymerase activity. The drug also gave troublesome side effects. In contrast, alpha interferon had more potent inhibitory effects on serum HBV levels and fewer side effects. When combined, the two interferons showed no additive or synergistic effects in inhibiting serum levels of HBV DNA or DNA polymerase. These findings indicate that the addition of gamma interferon to alpha interferon provides no additional antiviral effects but contributes significantly to side effects. (HEPATOLOGY 1990;11:266-270.


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