## Abstract The present work is aimed to evaluate the effects of a surface modification process on the biocompatibility of three vanadium‐free titanium alloys with biomedical applications interest. Chemical composition of alloys investigated, in weight %, were Ti‐7Nb‐6Al, Ti‐13Nb‐13Zr, and Ti‐15Zr‐
The relation between electrochemical tests and in vitro evaluation of titanium alloy biocompatibility
✍ Scribed by M. V. Popa; I. Demetrescu; D. Iordachescu; A. Cimpean; E. Vasilescu; P. Drob; C. Vasilescu; M. Istratescu
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- German
- Weight
- 293 KB
- Volume
- 58
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0947-5117
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
In this paper, the electrochemical behaviour of the titanium and Ti‐6Al‐7Nb alloy in artificial saliva (Tani&Zucchi and Carter–Brugirard), ion release tests and in vitro biocompatibility of human osteoblasts (HOB) were studied. Titanium and its implant Ti‐6Al‐7Nb alloy present self‐passivation and very stable passive films in Tani&Zucchi artificial saliva of pH = 2.5; 5; 6.7; 9; the total quantity of ions released in the artificial saliva and corrosion rates are very low, proving a very good corrosion resistance and very low toxicity. In undoped and doped Carter–Brugirard saliva, the open circuit potentials have highly electropositive values, denoting passive state and good stability; the open circuit potential gradients, simulating the non‐uniformity of the saliva composition, show very low values, no danger for the implant integrity. The in vitro cytotoxicity of Ti‐6Al‐7Nb alloy was evaluated on the basis of cell morphology and cell viability. The results obtained revealed a high biocompatibility between HOB and Ti‐6Al‐7Nb alloy.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
To evaluate the biocompatibility of a new titanium-tantalum alloy, with qualities superior to titanium alone, for use in oral implantology, fibroblast and epithelial cell lines were grown on plastic, titanium, copper, and titanium-tantalum supports. Studies using scanning electron microscopy, flow c
Shape memory nickel-titanium (NiTi) alloys are potential candidates for biomedical applications. However, their equiatomic composition (50 wt% Ni) is controversial, and concerns have been raised about their biocompatibility level because of the carcinogenicity potential. The relative in vitro genoto
Nickel-titanium shape memory alloy (Nitinol) has properties that could be very useful in surgical applications. Thermal shape memory, superelasticity, and high damping properties make such alloys behave differently compared to other implant metals. There has previously been a lack of sufficient evid
## Abstract Interactions between biomaterials and the body environment usually determine the lifetime and performance of biomedical devices used as implants. Among a variety of different types of interactions that occur whenever biomaterials are implanted into the body, adsorption of biomacromolcul
## Abstract The rate of bony ingrowth to identical metal implants made of either pure titanium (cpTi), titanium alloy (Ti‐6Al‐4V), or stainless steel 316L (SS) inserted to the medullar canal of the femur in rats was investigated. The kinetics of spontaneous deposition of hydroxyapatite (HA) globule