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The polarization of the allowed triplet-triplet absorption in anthracene

✍ Scribed by Robin M. Hochstrasser; Alfred P. Marchetti


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1968
Tongue
English
Weight
151 KB
Volume
1
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


In this note we report the polarization of the well known triplet-trip@ absorption of anthracene in the 4500 -4100 A region and the assignment for the total space symmetry of the upper state. The short lifetime of the anthracene lowest triplet state makes this determination slightly more difficult than are polarization measurements on the longer lived (oriented) triplets.

The spectra were obtained using single crystals of benzophenone which had been doped with anthracene. This technique was used previously [I] to study the polarization of triplet-triplet bands, but in the earlier work only the rather ambiguous (110) face of benzophenone was employed (and the temperature was just 77OK). The crystals were grown from an ethanol solution and the faces were identified from their habit and by conoscopic techniques. The recent crystal structure determination of benzophenone [2] provides 'the required molecular orientations, and meas-


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