Thermal-delayed fluorescence of pyromellitic dianhydride
The origin of delayed fluorescence in charge-transfer crystals: pyromellitic dianhydride-phenanthrene crystal
โ Scribed by B. Kozankiewicz
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 382 KB
- Volume
- 134
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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โฆ Synopsis
The temperature dependence of emission spectra and their decay parameters for pyromellitic dianhydride-phenanthrene chargetransfer crystals have been investigated between 1.7 and 300 K. It has been established that the delayed fluorescence originates from triplet-triplet annihilation at temperatures between 30 and 60 K (activation energy 29Ok 20 cm-') and from thermal activation of triplet excitons to the singlet excitonic band for temperatures higher than 60 K (activation energy 600 f 30 cm-'). This mechanism may be considered as typical for charge-transfer crystals characterized by intermediate (SO-SO%) charge-transfer character of triplet excitons.
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The temperature dependence of fluorescence, phosphorescence and delayed fluorescence intensities and decay times were studied for the charge-transfer crystal of pyromellitic dianhydride-phenanthrene, between 5 and 300 K. A kinetic model which describes the behaviour of emission of this crystal is pr
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