## Abstract Freshly explanted human myeloma cells formed colonies of monoclonal plasma cells in soft agar in the presence of medium conditioned by the adherent spleen cells of mineral oil‐primed BALB/c mice. The medium showed peak activity at a dilution of 1:4. 2‐mercaptoethanol or monothioglycerol
The nature of the cells generating B-Lymphocyte colonies in vitro
✍ Scribed by D. Metcalf; J. W. Wilson; K. Shortman; J. F. A. P. Miller; J. Stocker
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1976
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 639 KB
- Volume
- 88
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
B‐lymphocyte colonies were grown in semi‐solid agar from mouse spleen or lymph node cells in the presence of mercaptoethanol with or without added sheep red cells. High levels of colony‐forming cells were present in the spleen or normal mice and nu/nu (athymic) mice but colony‐forming cells were rare in the thymus and not detected in activated T‐lymphocyte populations. Colony‐forming cells were θ‐negative and most exhibited Fc receptors. Most colony‐forming cells had the sedimentation velocity of small lymphocytes, were non‐adherent and had a buoyant density similar to B‐lymphocytes. Colony‐forming cells were radiosensitive (D~o~ 60 rads) and sensitive to cortisone. Colony formation was potentiated by the addition of adherent spleen cells or peritoneal macrophages. It is concluded that most cells forming B‐lymphocyte colonies are themselves characterisable as B‐lymphocytes.
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## Abstract Murine lymphoid cells which were stimulated in liquid culture containing thymus culture fluid (Thy‐CF) and seeded in a soft agar culture system, proliferated and developed into B cell colonies. Two types of colonies were formed: large colonies within the upper layer and small flat colon
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