By photolyzing azomethane over the temperature range 331-491 K in the presence of trifluoroacetone the kinetics of the addition reaction (11, CH3 + CF3COCH3 + CF,C(O)(CH, )z have been studied. Detailed analyses have shown that the principal product of the adduct radical, CF3C(0)(CH3)2, is CH,COCH, f
The kinetics of the addition of alkyl radicals to carbonyl groups. I. The kinetics of the gas phase decomposition reactions of the trifluoro-t-butoxy radical
โ Scribed by J. Alistair Kerr; J. Paul Wright
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1984
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 268 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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โฆ Synopsis
Trifluoro-t-butoxy radicals have been generated by reacting fluorine with 2-trifluoromethyl propan-2-01:
Over the temperature range 361-600 K the trifluoro-t-butoxy radical decomposes exclusively by loss of the -CF, group [reaction ( -2)] rather than by loss of -CH, group [reaction ( -111:
The limits of detectability of the product CF,COCH, , by gas-chromatographic analysis, place a lower limit on the ratio k _ , / k -, of ca. 75. The implications of these results in relation to the reverse radical addition reactions to the carbonyl group are discussed along with the thermochemistry of the reactions.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Hexafluoro-t -butoxy radicals have been generated by reacting fluorine with hexafluoro-2-methyl isopropanol: Over the temperature range of 406-600 K the hexafluoro-t-butoxy radical decomposes exclusively by loss of a CF3 radical [reaction (-2)] rather than by loss of a CH3 radical [reaction (-111:
s-Butoxy radicals have been generated by reacting fluorine with s-butanol: Over the temperature range 398.6 to 493.3 K the s-butoxy radical decomposes by two different pathways to yield acetaldehyde and propionaldehyde, acetaldehyde being the major product: (1) The ratio k , / k z was found to be
## Abstract The gasโphase reactions of the NO~3~ radical with 2โmethylthiophene, 3โmethylthiophene, and 2,5โdimethylthiophene have been studied, using relative and absolute methods at 298 K. Determination of relative rate was performed using Teflon collapsible bag as the reaction chamber and gas ch
Absolute rate constants for the gas phase reaction of OH radicals with pyrrole tk,) and thiophene ( k , ) have been measured over the temperature ranges 298-440 and 274-382 K, respectively, using the flash photolysis-resonance fluorescence technique. The rate constants obtained were independent of t