The influence of vitamin a on the susceptibility of the rat lung to 3-methylcholanthrene
โ Scribed by P. Nettesheim; M. L. Williams
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1976
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 658 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
The susceptibility of rats to pulmonary carcinogens is increased in the absence of vitamin A intake even when considerable amounts (0.4 nmole/mg) of vitamin A are stored in the liver and deficiency symptoms are absent. This was demonstrated in studies on the induction of metaplastic lung nodules by intratracheally administered 3โmethylcholanthrene. Only moderate amounts of allโtransโretinyl acetate in the diet (7.6 nmole/g of diet) were required to prevent the development of this state of enhanced susceptibility. A further increase in intake of retinoids (by intragastric administration of either allโtransโretinyl acetate or 13โcisโretinoic acid) provided no additional protection against the effects of carcinogen.
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