The processes of spontaneous and asbestos-induced transformation of rat mesothelium were studied using cell cultures obtained in the laboratory. The same changes in cell properties were established in both spontaneous and asbestos-induced transformation: change in epidermal growth factor (EGF) respo
The in vitro cytotoxicity of asbestos fibers: I. P388D1 cells
β Scribed by A. Wright; H. Cowie; I. P. Gormley; Dr. J. M. G. Davis
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 870 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0271-3586
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
In this study, the cytotoxicity of 13 fibrous samples of known fiber number and dimensions has been established in P388D1 cells. The cells were exposed in vitro to dust concentrations of 10 or 50 pglml and, after incubation for 24 or 48 hours, any changes in cellular viability, lactate dehydrogenase, and glucosaminidase levels were determined. In general, there was a close association between the reduction in cellular viability and the loss of intracellular enzymes induced by each dust, the chrysotile asbestos samples proving more cytotoxic than the amphiboles. The cytotoxicity of the fibrous dusts was shown to be related to the number of fibers greater than 8 pm in length in the samples.
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