𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

The evolving role of microRNAs in animal gene expression

✍ Scribed by Katlin B. Massirer; Amy E. Pasquinelli


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
77 KB
Volume
28
Category
Article
ISSN
0265-9247

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) constitute an abundant family of 22‐nucleotide RNAs that base‐pair to target mRNAs and typically inhibit their expression. To assess the global impact of animal miRNAs on gene regulation, the expression of predicted targets and their cognate miRNAs was extensively analyzed in mammals and Drosophila.1,2 In general, targets are co‐expressed at relatively low or undetectable levels in the same tissues as the miRNAs predicted to regulate them. Additionally, genes that are highly co‐expressed with miRNAs usually lack target sites. The authors conclude that many animal genes are under evolutionary pressure to maintain or avoid complementary sites to miRNAs.1,2 Thus, the miRNA pathway broadly contributes to the complex gene regulatory networks that shape animal tissue development and identity. BioEssays 28: 449–452, 2006. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


The evolving role of gene-based treatmen
✍ P. H. Tan; C. L. H. Chan; C. Chan; A. J. T. George 📂 Article 📅 2005 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 413 KB 👁 1 views

## Abstract ## Background The completion of the sequencing of the human genome in 2003 marked the dawn of a new era of human biology and medicine. Although these remarkable scientific advances improve the understanding of human biology, the question remains how this rapidly expanding knowledge of

The consequences of unmet needs: the evo
✍ Jeremy Pincus 📂 Article 📅 2004 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 129 KB

## Abstract This paper proposes that dominant theories of human motivation rest on the notion of salient unmet needs. Motivational theories, represented by biological instinct theories (__thesis__) and social cognitive theories (__antithesis__), are now showing signs of __synthesis__ within the dom

Problem–solving test: The role of a micr
✍ József Szeberényi 📂 Article 📅 2009 🏛 The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecula 🌐 English ⚖ 60 KB 👁 1 views

## Abstract Terms to be familiar with before you start to solve the test. Proto‐oncogenes, transcription factors, gene regulation, cell proliferation, malignant transformation, cloning of DNA fragments, expression vector, recombinant plasmid, transfection, phorbol ester, Western blotting, Northern

Regulation of cyclooxygenase gene expres
✍ Bany, Brent M. ;Kennedy, Thomas G. 📂 Article 📅 1997 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 183 KB 👁 2 views

Epidermal growth factor stimulates prostaglandin production and cyclooxygenase activity in endometrial stromal cells isolated from the uteri of ovariectomized rats sensitized for the decidual reaction. The present study examined the effect of epidermal growth factor on cyclooxygenase-1 and cyclooxyg

The expression of genes in human preimpl
✍ Eugene Pergament; Morris Fiddler 📂 Article 📅 1998 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 173 KB 👁 2 views

The study of gene expression in human preimplantation embryos is establishing itself as a necessary dimension of developmental biology and medical genetics. Transcripts identified in human preimplantation embryos include housekeeping genes, transcription and growth factor genes, sex-determining gene