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The effects of etoposide on testicular function in boys treated for Hodgkin's disease

✍ Scribed by Lars Gerres; Jürgen H. Brämswig; Werner Schlegel; Heribert Jürgens; Günther Schellong


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
82 KB
Volume
83
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-543X

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✦ Synopsis


BACKGROUND.

Testicular dysfunction with elevated follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels (indicating oligospermia and/or azoospermia) is a major late sequelae after treatment for Hodgkin's disease (HD) with high cumulative doses of procarbazine, cyclophosphamide, or chlorambucil. Etoposide is a newer antineoplastic agent that is effective in the treatment of HD. However, little is known regarding its testicular toxicity, especially in the pediatric age group.

METHODS.

The authors evaluated testicular function in 46 young adults in first continuous complete remission after stage-dependent treatment for HD with the vincristine, etoposide, prednisone, and doxorubicin (OEPA) or OEPA/cyclophosphamide, vincristine, procarbazine, and prednisone [COPP] chemotherapy regimens and involved field irradiation, excluding patients with ilioinguinal radiotherapy. Pubertal development was documented and a standardized intravenous gonadotropin-releasing hormone test was performed measuring testosterone and basal and stimulated levels of FSH and luteinizing hormone (LH).


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