## Let G be a finite graph with p vertices and x its chromatic polynomial. A combinatorial interpretation is given to the positive integer (-l)px(-A), where h is a positive integer, in terms of acyclic orientations of G. In particular, (-l)Px(-1) is the number of acyclic orientations of G. An appl
The connectivity of acyclic orientation graphs
โ Scribed by Carla D. Savage; Cun-Quan Zhang
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 362 KB
- Volume
- 184
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0012-365X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
The acyclic orientation graph, AO(G), of an undirected graph, G, is the graph whose vertices are the acyclic orientations of G and whose edges are the pairs of orientations differing only by the reversal of one edge. Edelman (1984) has observed that it follows from results on polytopes that when G is simple, the connectivity of AO(G) is at least n -c, where n is the number of vertices and c is the number of components of G. In this paper we give a simple graph-theoretic proof of this fact. Our proof uses a result of independent interest. We establish that if H is a triangle-free graph with minimum degree at least k, and the graph obtained by contracting the edges of a matching in H is k-connected, then H is k-connected.
The connectivity bound on AO(G) is tight for various graphs including Kn, Kp, q, and trees. Applications and extensions are discussed, as well as the connection with polytopes. (~) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved
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