By E. CALITZENSTEIN (the laic) and C. \\'OOLF The chlorination of ethylene in the liquid phase to form I : 2dichloroethane (ethylene dichloride), has been investigated in some detail, catalysts such as antimony trichloride and ferric chloride being employed, at tempentures hctwecn 4" and 44" c. The
The chlorination of ethylene dichloride
✍ Scribed by Galitzenstein, E. ;Woolf, C.
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 1950
- Weight
- 585 KB
- Volume
- 69
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0368-4075
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✦ Synopsis
THE CHLORINATION OF ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE
Ug E. GALITZENSTEIN (the Ltc) and C. \VOOLF
The chlorination of ethylene dichloridc to form mainly I : I : 2trichloroethanc has hecn investigated. Various catalysts have been tried, but with most of those described in the literature, e . ~. antimony chloride, the reaction is slow in the abscnce of light ; In the presence of sunlight substitution is rapid. The use of aluminium chloride leads to the formation of tetrachlorocthanes.
Smooth chlorination to trichlorocthanc is also possible by thc use of sulphuryl chloride, with bcnzoyl peroxide as catalyst ; the bulk of thc sulphuryl chloride is reco\wiablc with thc aid of activated charcoal.
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