The utilisation of [14C]glycerol 3phosphate and [14C]linoleoyl-CoA in the synthesis of triacylglycerol has been studied in the microsomal preparations of developing cotyledons of safflower seed. The results confirm that the glycerol backbone, which flows towards triacylglycerol from phosphatidic aci
The action of phosphatidate phosphatase on the fatty-acid composition of safflower triacylglycerol and spinach glycerolipids
โ Scribed by Ken'ichi Ichihara
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 612 KB
- Volume
- 183
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0032-0935
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โฆ Synopsis
The microsomal phosphatidate phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.4) in maturing seeds of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) was specific and selective for unsaturated phosphatidates. The relative order of specificity for phosphatidate molecular species was 1
The order of selectivity was similar to that of the specificity. The broad selectivity for unsaturated phosphatidate species (1,2-di-unsaturated-acyl and 1-saturated-acyl -2-unsaturatedacyl) led us to conclude that the phosphatidate-phosphatase reaction does not, or only very little, affect the fattyacid composition of the diacylglycerol product and in turn the fatty-acid composition of triacylglycerol in safflower oil. As compared with the safflower microsomal enzyme, the chloroplast phosphatidate phosphatase of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) leaves showed a broader specificity. This agreed with the selectivity profile indicated by labelling patterns of phosphatidate and diacylglycerol synthesized from [ a 4C]acetat e in spinach chloroplasts (S.E.
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