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Temperature dependence of the rate constant of ionic analogs of H + H2 → H2 + H reaction by quantum instanton method

✍ Scribed by Marcin Buchowiecki


Book ID
104577226
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
176 KB
Volume
112
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7608

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Rate constant ratios k(T)/k(1,500K) for two symmetrical reactions H^−^ + H~2~ → H~2~ + H^−^ and H^+^ + H~2~ → H~2~ + H^+^ are reported. Direct method based on quantum instanton approximation for evaluation of the temperature dependence of the quantum‐mechanical reaction rate constant is used. Implementation of the theory involves thermodynamic integration and path integral Monte Carlo method. Results of anionic case shows resemblance to neutral case, whereas cationic case is significantly different and below 1,000K rate constant shows strong deviation form linearity of Arrhenius plot due to high activation barrier. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem, 2012


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## Abstract Absolute rate constants for the reaction of OH with H~2~S have been measured over the temperature range of 239–425 K using the flash photolysis–resonance fluorescence technique. The results showed that the rate constants deviate slightly from Arrhenius behavior but can still be represen