Telomeres, telomerase and senescence
โ Scribed by Carol W. Greider
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 823 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0265-9247
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Eukaryotic chromosomes end with tandem repeats of simple sequences. These GC rich repeats allow telomere replication and stabilize chromosome ends. Telomere replication involves an equilibrium of sequence loss and addition at the ends of chromosomes. Repeats are added de now by telomerase, an unusual DNA polymerase. Telomerase is an RNP in which an essential RNA component provides the template for the added telomere repeats. Telomere length maintenance plays an essential role in cell viability.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Telomeres are guanine-rich regions that are located at the ends of chromosomes and are essential for preventing aberrant recombination and protecting against exonucleolytic DNA degradation. Telomeres are maintained by telomerase, an RNA-dependent DNA polymerase. Because telomerase is known to be exp