The applicability of 2-bromoethyl glycosides in carbohydrate synthesis is demonstrated by the synthesis of glycosides of a-L-Fuc-(1+2)-D-Gal and /?-D-Gal-(1+4)-D-GlcNAc. The bromoethyl aglycon was transformed into the methoxycarbonylethylthioethyl spacer, which allowed coupling of the sugars to prot
Synthesis of α- and β-l-Fuc p-(1 → 2)-α-l-Fuc p-(1 → 3)-β-d-Gal p NAc glycosides identified as termini of Schistosoma mansoni oligosaccharides
✍ Scribed by Vivekanand P. Kamath; Ole Hindsgaul
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 491 KB
- Volume
- 280
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-6215
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✦ Synopsis
Caulfield and colleagues have reported [1][2][3][4][5] that cercariae, the freshwater stage of Schistosoma mansoni that are infectious to humans, are covered by a 1-2 ~m-thick carbohydrate-rich glycocalyx layer that has immunomodulating properties. Structural studies carried out to identify the detailed carbohydrate structures have revealed that this glycocalyx is a complex structure composed of oligosaccharides with a high fucose content that are probably linked to a peptide. The proposed structures contain repeating units of a trifucosyl side chain attached to N-acetylglucosamine and terminated by an unusual linear difucosylated N-acetylgalactosamine sequence [6,7].
Mass-spectrometric structural studies utilizing fast atom bombardment ionization identified the terminal sequence as Fuc-(1 ~ 2)-Fuc-(1 ~ 3)-GalNAc [6,7]. Establishing the unambiguous anomeric configuration of these terminal glycosidic linkages will be greatly facilitated by having available reference standards to be used as substrates for fucosidases (in conjunction with mass spectral studies) or for ~H NMR chemical shift correlations. For these purposes, we have prepared two trisaccharides, namely a-L-
. We chose the aglycon, R = (CH2)aCOOMe, to permit the preparation of neoglycoproteins for eventual immunological studies.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Two new glycosyl amino acids N'~-Fmoc-Ser[Ac4-fl-D-Galp-(1 ~ 3)-Ac2-a-D-GalN3P]-OPf p and N'~-Fmoc-Thr[Ac4-/3-D-Galp-(1 ~ 3)-Ac2-a-D-GalN3p]-OPf p were synthesized. Glycosylation of N'~-Fmoc-Ser-OPf p or N ~-Fmoc-Thr-OPfp with protected/3-o-Gal-( 1 -~ 3)-D-GaIN 3 donors afforded the glycosyl amino a
## Synthesis of the Propyl Glycosides of the TrisaccharideP-D-Galp-(l+3)-P-D-GalpNAc-(1+3)-a-D-Galp and of the Tetrasaccharide E-L-Fuc~-(~+~)-/?-D-Galp-(1+3)-j?-~-GalpNAc-(1+3)-a-D-Galp, Components of a Tumor Antigen ') part 2: [I].