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Synthesis of methyl O-(3-deoxy-3-fluoro-β-d-galactopyranosyl)-(1→6)-β-d-galactopyranoside and methyl O-(3-deoxy-3-fluoro-β-d-galactopyranosyl)-(1→6)-O-β-d-galactopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-d-galactopyranoside

✍ Scribed by Pavol Kováč; Herman J.C. Yeh; Cornelis P.J. Glaudemans


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1985
Tongue
English
Weight
828 KB
Volume
140
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-6215

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✦ Synopsis


Condensation of 2,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-3-deoxy-3-fluoro-cr-D-galactop~anosyl bromide (3) with methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-/9-D-galactopyranoside (4) gave a fully acetylated (1+6)-/3-D-galactobiose fluorinated at the 3'-position which was deacetylated to give the title disaccharide. The corresponding trisaccharide was obtained by reaction of 4 with 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-6-O-chloroacetyl-a-o-galactopyranosyl bromide (5), dechloroacetylation of the formed methyl O-(2,3,4-tri-Oacetyl-6-0-chloroacetyl-~D-galactopyranosyl)-(1~6)-2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-&D-galactopyranoside to give methyl 0-(2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-~-D-galactopyranosyl)-(l~6)-2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-pD-galactopyranoside (14), condensation with 3, and deacetylation. Dechloroacetylation of methyl O-(2,3,4-tri-O-acetyld-O-chloroacetyl-~-ogalactopyranosyl) -(1+6) -0 -(2,3,4 -tri -0 -acetyl -P-D -galactopyranosyl) -(1+6) -2,3,4-tri-0-acetyl-/3-D-galactopyranoside,

obtained by condensation of disaccharide 14 with bromide 5, was accompanied by extensive acetyl migration giving a mixture of products. These were deacetylated to give, crystalline for the first time, the methyl P_glycoside of (1-6)~/3-D-galactotriose in high yield. The structures of the target compounds were confirmed by 500-MHz, 2D, 'H-and conventional 13C-and lgF-n.m.r. spectroscopy.


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