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Synthesis of macroheterocycles — Analogs of dibenzo-crown compounds. 18-Membered dioxadiaza-crown compounds

✍ Scribed by A. A. Formanovskii; I. V. Mikhura; S. A. Sokolovskii; A. S. Murakhovskaya; P. B. Terent'ev; P. A. Sharbatyan


Book ID
104783040
Publisher
Springer US
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
644 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-3122

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✦ Synopsis


2-(l-Adamantyl)-2-hydroximinoacetonitrile Oxide (IV). A solution of K3Fe(CN) 6 (7.4 g, 22.5 mmole) and KOH (1.26 g, 22.5 mmole) in water (67 ml) was added dropwise with stirring to a solution of glyoxime la (2 g, 9 mmole) in ether (60 ml). The reactionmixture was stirred for 2 h at 25~ the ether layer separated, wahsed with water, and dried. After removal of ether the residue was washed with pentane to give IV (1.4 g) which was chromatographed using CCl~-acetone (6:1) [7].

4-(l-Adamantyl)-3-aminofuroxan (Via). A 25% solution of ammonia (200 ml) and chloroform (i00 ml) was added to IV (i g, 4.5 mmole) and refluxed with stirring for 2 h and cooled to 0~

The precipitated solid (0.6 g) was filtered off, transferred to a three necked flask, ether (50 ml) added, and a solution of KsFe(CN) 6 (1.66 g, 5 mmole) in ammonia solution (2%, 50 ml) added dropwise with stirring at 0~ over 15 min. Stirring was continued for 2 h at 0~ and a further i h at 200C. The ether layer was separated, washed with water and dried. After removal of ether the residue was chromatographed on a silica gel column using CCI~acetone (6:1).

4-(l-Adamantyl)-3-methylaminofuroxan (Vlb) was obtained similarly using a methylamine solution (33%, 60 ml) and compound IV (i g). LITERATURE CITED i. L.I. Khmel'nitkii, S. S. Novikov, and T. I. Godovikova, Chemistry of Furoxans. Reactions and Uses, Nauka, Moscow (1983), p. 259. 2.


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