𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Studies on spice principles as antioxidants in the inhibition of lipid peroxidation of rat liver microsomes

✍ Scribed by A. Ch. Pulla Reddy; B. R. Lokesh


Publisher
Springer
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
547 KB
Volume
111
Category
Article
ISSN
0300-8177

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) are vulnerable to peroxidative attack. Protecting PUFA from peroxidation is essential to utilize their beneficial effects in health and in preventing disease. The antioxidants vitamin E, t-butylhydroxy toluene (BHT) and t-butylhydroxy anisole (BHA) inhibited ascorbate/Fe(2+)-induced lipid peroxidation in rat liver microsomes. In addition, a number of spice principles, for example, curcumin (5-50 microM) from turmeric, eugenol (25-150 microM) from cloves and capsaicin (25-150 microM) from red chillies inhibited lipid peroxidation in a dose-dependent manner. Zingerone from ginger inhibited lipid peroxidation at high concentrations (greater than 150 microM) whereas linalool (coriander), piperine (black pepper) and cuminaldehyde (cumin) had only marginal inhibitory effects even at high concentrations (600 microM). The inhibition of lipid peroxidation by curcumin and eugenol was reversed by adding high concentrations of Fe2+.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Inhibition of carbon tetrachloride-induc
✍ Wolfgang, G. H. I. ;Jolly, R. A. ;Donarski, W. J. ;Ochoa, R. ;Petry, T. W. 📂 Article 📅 1990 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 685 KB

## Abstract The ability of two novel antioxidants, U‐74,006F and U‐78,517G, as well as the known antioxidant __N,N__′‐diphenyl‐__p__‐phenylenediamine to inhibit lipid peroxidation induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl~4~) was investigated in Aroclor 1254‐induced rat hepatic microsomes. All three com

The in vitro effect of dandelions antiox
✍ K. Hagymási; A. Blázovics; J. Fehér; A. Lugasi; Sz. T. Kristó; Á. Kéry 📂 Article 📅 2000 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 41 KB 👁 2 views

Dandelions have long been used in herbal medicine for their choleretic, diuretic, antiinflammatory, appetite-stimulating and laxative properties. An antioxidant property can be supposed as a basis of their therapeutic effects. To understand the mechanism of the drug's action, the effects of natural

Inhibition of hepatic microsomal lipid p
✍ Michael M. Iba 📂 Article 📅 1987 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 510 KB

The effect of endogenous glycogen on lipid peroxidation was examined in hepatic microsomes from rats. Microsomes were prepared to retain endogenous hepatic glycogen (P,') or to minimize it (P,-). The indices of lipid peroxidation examined included the rate of NADPH-dependent formation of malondialde

The inhibitory action of dithiocarbamate
✍ K. J. Freundt; K. G. Römer; A. M. Kamal 📂 Article 📅 1981 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 516 KB

## Abstract The dithiocarbamates (DTCs) disulfiram, thiram, diethyldithiocarbamate and dimethyldithiocarbamate on the equimolar base inhibited to the same extent both the lipid peroxidation (LPO) induced by ascorbic acid (non‐enzymatic) and that stimulated by an NADPH‐regenerating system with CCl~4