A new graphical method is proposed for estimating the retention mechanism in gas-liquid partition chromatographic (GLPC) systems in which adsorption phenomena occur. The proposed method enables the adsorption phenomena accompanying the bulk liquid solution to be investigated unequivocally from gas c
Structure—retention correlations of alkylphenols in gas—liquid and gas—liquid chromatography
✍ Scribed by W. Engewald; U. Billing; I. Topalova; N. Petsev
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 448 KB
- Volume
- 446
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1873-3778
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✦ Synopsis
The retention behaviour of alkyl-and dialkylphenols has been investigated by gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) on glass capillary columns, coated with PS-255 and OV-1701-Vi, and by gas-solid chromatography (GSC) on a microcolumn, packed with uncoated graphitized thermal carbon black (GTCB). The dependence of the chromatographic properties of the alkyl phenols on their molecular structure is discussed. Due to electronic and steric effects, alkyl groups neighbouring the phenolic hydroxyl group decrease the retention values in GLC. In contrast, the interaction between vicinal alkyl groups leads to increased retention. GSC on GTCB is advantageous for the distinction of metaand para-isomers, which are difficult to separate by GLC.
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