The structure of the capsular polysaccharide (S5) elaborated by Streptococcus pneumoniae type 5 has been investigated by using n.m.r. spectroscopy, methylation analysis, and various specific degradations. It is concluded that the polysaccharide is composed of pentasaccharide repeating-units having t
Structure of the capsular polysaccharide from Streptococcus pneumoniae type 23
β Scribed by Abhijit Roy; Nirmolendu Roy
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1984
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 477 KB
- Volume
- 126
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-6215
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The capsular polysaccharide from Streptococcus pneumoniae Type 23 (S-23) was found to contain D-galactose, D-glucose, L-rhamnose, glycerol, and phosphorus in the ratios of 1: 1: 2:0.6: 1. Methylation analysis provided information about the linkages of the different sugar units. The sequence of the different sugar residues was confirmed by Smith degradation. Oxidation of S-23 with chromium trioxide indicated that all of the sugar units have the j? configuration. The results suggest the following structure for the repeating unit.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The structure of the capsular polysaccharide from Streptococcus pneumoniae type 2 has been reinvestigated, specific degradations and n.m.r. spectroscopy being the main methods used. It is concluded that the polysaccharide is composed of hexasaccharide repeating-units having the following structure,
The structure of the Pneumococcus type 19A (57) capsular polysaccharide has been reinvestigated by using methylation analysis and n.m.r. spectroscopy. It is composed of residues of 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-mannose, D-glUCOSe, L-rhamnose, and phosphate in the molar ratios of 1:l: 1:l. The polysaccharide
The specific capsular polysaccharide of Streptococcus pneumoniae type 18C (56) contains D-glucose, D-galactose, L-rhamnose, and glycerol residues, and phosphate and O-acetyl groups in the molar ratios of 3:1:1:1:1:1. Accumulated data from methylation analyses of the native and the specifically degra