## Abstract ## Background Posttreatment speech problems are seen in nearly half of patients with head and neck cancer. Although there are many voice‐specific scales, surprisingly there is no speech‐specific questionnaire for English‐speaking patients with head and neck cancer. The aim of this stud
Speech Handicap Index in patients with oral and pharyngeal cancer: Better understanding of patients' complaints
✍ Scribed by Rico N. Rinkel; Irma M. Verdonck-de Leeuw; Ellen J. van Reij; Neil K. Aaronson; C. René Leemans
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 93 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1043-3074
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Background
A Speech Handicap Index (SHI) questionnaire with 30 items on speech problems was developed and validated in 92 patients with cancer of the oral cavity or pharynx and 110 healthy subjects.
Methods
All subjects completed the SHI and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire–Head & Neck module (QLQ‐H&N35). Twenty‐nine patients completed the SHI twice to assess test–retest reliability.
Results
Factor analysis identified 2 well‐defined subscales, assessing speech function and psychosocial functioning related to speech. Internal consistency and test–retest reliability were high. Construct validity was evidenced by its ability to distinguish between patient subgroups formed on the basis of tumor grade. A cut‐off score of 6 points was defined to identify patients with speech problems.
Conclusions
Results of this initial psychometric study indicate that the SHI is a reliable and valid questionnaire for assessing speech problems. Additional research is needed to evaluate responsiveness of the questionnaire to changes in speech‐related problems over time. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2008
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Background: Our aim was to investigate quality of life and outcome after microvascular free-flap reconstruction after oncologic surgery. ## Methods: Forty-four patients with a large carcinoma in the oral cavity, oral pharynx, or hypopharynx underwent free-flap surgery with or without radiother
## Abstract ## Background. Swallowing physiology, diet, and patient‐reported outcomes were evaluated after induction chemotherapy for oral tongue cancer. ## Methods. Fifteen of 23 patients enrolled in a phase II clinical trial of induction chemotherapy followed by surgical resection for oral ton