We determined the spectrum of mutations in the lacI gene in the liver of Big Blueเฎพ transgenic mice after exposure to five daily doses of 2 mg/kg dimethylnitrosamine (DMN) at 3 and 6 weeks of age. This dose has been reported to increase the mutant frequency 9-fold when the animals are 3 weeks old. Th
Spectrum of spontaneous mutations in liver tissue of lacI transgenic mice
โ Scribed by Johan G. de Boer; Heather Erfle; David Walsh; James Holcroft; J. Scott Provost; Brenda Rogers; Kenneth R. Tindall; Barry W. Glickman
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 100 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0893-6692
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โฆ Synopsis
The advent of transgenic technology has greatly fa-deamination-directed mutation at methylated cytocilitated the study of mutation in animals in vivo. sine bases. The second most common class of muta-The Big Blue mouse system, transgenic for the lacI tions is G:C r T:A transversions. A significant clonal gene, permits not only the quantification of muta-expansion of mutants was found in several animals, tions in different tissues but also provides for the and this was used to make an approximate correcgeneration of in vivo-derived mutational spectra. tion of the mutant frequency such that the most con-This report details the sequence alterations of 348 servative estimate of mutation frequency is prespontaneous mutations recovered from the liver of sented. The establishment of this substantial data-6-8-week-old male Big Blue mice. The spectra re-base of spontaneous mutations in the liver of Big covered from two strains of mice, C57Bl/6 and Blue mice is intended to serve as a reference B6C3F1, were compared and found to be very simi-against which mutations recovered after treatment lar. The predominant mutations are G:C r A:T tran-can be compared.
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