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Solvent effects in the photoinduced reactions of nitroaromatics with cyanide ion

✍ Scribed by R.L. Letsinger; R.R. Hautala


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1969
Tongue
French
Weight
245 KB
Volume
10
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4039

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✦ Synopsis


We have found that substituent groups and solvents may have striking effects on the rates of bimolecular reactions involving nucleophiles and photoexcited nitroaromatic compounds. As representative cases, data on reactions of cyanide ion and 4-nitroanisole, l-nitronaphtbalene. and 4-methoxy-1-nitronaphthalene are reported in this communication.

Preparative reactions were carried out with solutions 10-S M in nitroaromatic and IO-2 M in cyanide irradiated with a 450 w Hanovia immersion lamp equipped with aPyrex filter. For quantum yield measurements an Osram 200 w super high pressure lamp was used and a narrow band was selected by a Bausch and Lomb high intensity monochromator.


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