The effect of solvent composition on the acidity of substituted phenols in DMSO-H 2 O systems was examined. It is shown that in DMSO-H 2 O mixtures with up to 35 mol% DMSO there is a linear relationship between the pK a values of monosubstituted phenols in the binary solvent mixtures of different co
Solvation of ligandopentaamminecobalt (III) complexes in dimethyl sulfoxide–water mixtures
✍ Scribed by Warren L. Reynolds; Elaine S. Barber; Robin Crandall
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1974
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 446 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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✦ Synopsis
The rate constants for the replacement of water from the inner-coordination shell of C O ( N H ~) ~O H ~~+ , I, by dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as DMSO gradually replaced water in the solvation shell of I were found to approach, and finally equal, the water-exchange rate constant of I in aqueous media in accordance with expectation for a dissociative mechanism. Also the rate constants for the replacement of DMSO from the innercoordination shell of C O ( N H ~) ~D M S O ~+ , 11, by water as water replaced DMSO in the solvation shell of I1 were found to approach, and approximately equal, the DMSOexchange rate constant for I1 in liquid DMSO in accordance with expectation for a dissociative mechanism.
The DMSO-exchange rate constant for I1 in liquid DMSO was determined and found to be equal to (3.6 i 0.8) X
The dissociation quotient, [II] [N03-]/[Co(NH3)5N03*+], was found to be equal to 0.28 + 0.1 1 M at 45'C by NMR methods. The pseudo first-order rate constants for anation of I1 by NO3-and the solvation of Co(NH3)5N03*+ by DMSO were determined at various temperatures. sec-I at 45'C.
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