The frequency of sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) was studied in cells from three freshly established lymphoma lines, derived from two patients with Hodgkin's disease and one patient with non-Hodgkin lymphoma. These values were compared to SCE rates found in cells from two long-established lymphoma
Sister chromatid exchange induction in two cell lines
β Scribed by Mitchell, Gillian A. ;Meher-Homji, K. M. ;Baker, R. S. U.
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 1982
- Weight
- 186 KB
- Volume
- 4
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0192-2521
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Sister chromatid exchange (SCE) induction by the procarcinogen benzo (a)βpyrene (BP) was studied using two established cell lines. Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) and Chinese hamster lung (Don) cells were exposed to varying concentrations of BP in the presence and absence of a rat liver metabolizing system. Results showed a significant difference in the abilities of the two cell lines to induce SCE in the absence of liver homogenate. These experiments demonstrate that Don cells are capable of generating active metabolites from biologically inactive procarcinogens presumably due to an inherent metabolizing system which is deficient or absent in CHO cells.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Hydrogen peroxide (H,O,) induces SCEs in V-79 Chinese hamster cells. The incorporation of BrdUrd sensitizes the cells to the action of H,O,, but damage leading to the formation of SCEs can also be induced in DNA not substitued with BrdUrd. Catalase leads to a complete reduction of the SCE-producing