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Simultaneous determination of atorvastatin, amlodipine, ramipril and benazepril in human plasma by LC-MS/MS and its application to a human pharmacokinetic study

โœ Scribed by Nageswara Rao Pilli; Jaswanth Kumar Inamadugu; Ramesh Mullangi; Vijaya Kumari Karra; Jayathirtha Rao Vaidya; J. V. L. N. Seshagiri Rao


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
943 KB
Volume
25
Category
Article
ISSN
0269-3879

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

A rapid, simple, sensitive and specific LCโ€MS/MS method has been developed and validated for the simultaneous estimation of atorvastatin (ATO), amlodipine (AML), ramipril (RAM) and benazepril (BEN) using nevirapine as an internal standard (IS). The APIโ€4000 LCโ€MS/MS was operated under the multipleโ€reaction monitoring mode using electrospray ionization. Analytes and IS were extracted from plasma by simple liquidโ€“liquid extraction technique using ethyl acetate. The reconstituted samples were chromatographed on C~18~ column by pumping 0.1% formic acidโ€“acetonitrile (15:85, v/v) at a flow rate of 1โ€‰mL/min. A detailed validation of the method was performed as per the FDA guidelines and the standard curves were found to be linear in the range of 0.26โ€“210โ€‰ng/mL for ATO; 0.05โ€“20.5โ€‰ng/mL for AML; 0.25โ€“208โ€‰ng/mL for RAM and 0.74โ€“607โ€‰ng/mL for BEN with mean correlation coefficient of โ‰ฅ0.99 for each analyte. The intraโ€day and interโ€day precision and accuracy results were well with in the acceptable limits. A run time of 2.5โ€‰min for each sample made it possible to analyze more than 400 human plasma samples per day. The developed assay method was successfully applied to a pharmacokinetic study in human male volunteers. Copyright ยฉ 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.


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