𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Serum and insulin initiation of DNA synthesis in mammary gland epithelium in vitro

✍ Scribed by H. W. Hsueh; Frank E. Stockdale


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1974
Tongue
English
Weight
742 KB
Volume
83
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9541

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Abstract

These experiments demonstrate that serum, like insulin, can initiate DNA synthesis in mouse mammary gland epithelium, resulting in a three‐ to four‐fold increase in the rate of DNA synthesis and number of cells synthesizing DNA. Both serum and insulin also increase the tritiated thymidine counts in the acid soluble material of these cells, suggesting that each alters thymidine transport. When combined at any concentration, these agents produce an additive effect on DNA synthesis, number of cells synthesizing DNA and thymidine transport. The factor(s) in serum responsible for these effects is associated with high molecular weight material. These experiments suggest that DNA synthesis and thymidine transport are affected independently by serum and insulin in mammary gland epithelium.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Initiation of DNA synthesis in mammary e
✍ Kay Ptashne; Frank E. Stockdale; Sandra Conlon πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1980 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 446 KB

## Abstract The growth promoting effects of lithium and insulin on cultures of mammary gland epithelium and CZF mouse mammary tumor cells were investigated. Lithium chloride exerts a 450‐fold increase in the rate of DNA synthesis in mammary epithelium from mid‐pregnant mice in organ culture or mono

Diurnal changes in mouse mammary gland D
✍ Borst, David W. ;Mahoney, William B. πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1980 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 288 KB

## Abstract DNA synthesis was studied in mammary tissue from 13‐ and 15‐day pregnant Balb/c mice at different times during the day. Tissue was labeled with ^3^H‐thymidine (^3^H‐TdR) using both in vivo and in vitro techniques. The labeling index of mammary epithelial cells was determined by autoradi

Initiation of eukaryotic DNA replication
✍ Bruce Stillman πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1988 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 723 KB

Recent advances in our understanding of the mechanism and regulation of eukaryotic DNA replication have been expedited by the use of cell-free systems capable of initiation of DNA replication. The system capable of replicating plasmid DNAs containing the SV40 origin of DNA replication in vitro is a

In vitro regression of cement gland epit
✍ Lyerla, Timothy A. πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1975 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 302 KB

## Abstract The development of __Xenopus laevis__ cement gland ectoderm cultured as epidermal vesicles from neurula stage embryos is described. The life cycle explanted gland cells closely parallels that seen in intact animals. The cells increase in height, extrude their secretory mucin and most of

Progesterone stimulates DNA synthesis an
✍ Karen Plaut; Rhonda Maple; Erika Ginsburg; Barbara Vonderhaar πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1999 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 348 KB

The objective of this study was to determine whether sustained progesterone (P) use in the absence of estrogen could influence mammary development in mice. Three-week-old intact or ovariectomized mice were primed with subcutaneous (s.c.) cholesterol (C), estrogen (E), P, or estrogen and progesterone

Polyamine biosynthesis and DNA synthesis
✍ Tadashi Sakai; David W. Lundgren; Takami Oka πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1978 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 881 KB

## Abstract The mammary cells in virgin mice are essentially non‐proliferative, but they can be induced to undergo DNA synthesis in vitro in the presence of insulin. Time course studies on polyamine biosynthesis and DNA synthesis showed that insulin elicits sequential stimulation of the activity of