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Ring-opening-closing alternating copolymerization of 2-methyl-2-oxazoline with N-methyldiacrylamide

✍ Scribed by Jun-ichi Kadokawa; Yoshitaka Matsumura; Shiro Kobayashi


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
345 KB
Volume
195
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1352

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

This paper describes a new ring‐opening‐closing alternating copolymerization (ROCAC) of 2‐methyl‐2‐oxazoline (five‐membered cyclic imino ether, 1) with N‐methyldiacrylamide (2). The reaction of a 1 : 1 monomer feed ratio proceeded without any added catalyst to give an alternating copolymer 3 having two structural units formed by ring‐opening and ring‐closing (cyclization). The structure of copolymer 3 was determined by ^1^H, ^13^C NMR, and IR spectroscopies. The extent of cyclization was at most 65%. The copolymerization was reasonably explained by a mechanism of propagation via zwitterion intermediates.


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