The relative thermodynamic properties of the Al-Ag system have been determined in the temperature range 642-820ยฐK by means of emf measurements and compared with the local atomic arrangements determined from diffuse X-ray scattering. Qualitative agreement is obtained with both the quasichemical and
Relative thermodynamic properties of solid iron-aluminum alloys
โ Scribed by S.V Radcliffe; B.L Averbach; M Cohen
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1961
- Weight
- 832 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0001-6160
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
The relative thermodynamic properties of solid iron-aluminum alloys were obtained in the vicinity of 900ยฐC by e.m.f. measurements, using a molten chloride electrolyte.
The heats of mixing are large and negative, with HM = -8200 Cal/g atom at 50 at.?& Large negative entropies of mixing were also observed, with S" = -1.8 e. u. at the equiatomic composition. The negative entropy changes are discussed in terms of magnetic, vibrational and electronic effects. PROPRIETES THERMODYNAMIQUES RELATIVES DES ALLIAGES SOLIDES FER-ALUMINIUM Les propri&s thermodynamiques relatives de certains alliages solides fer-aluminium ont BtB obtenues aux environs de 900ยฐC par des mesures de force Blectromotrice dans un Electrolyte con&it& de chlorure fondu. Les chaleurs de melange sont importantes et nbgatives, avec H" = -8200 cal/atome-gr B 50 at. y0 M&me des entropies de mhlange 61evBes et &gatives ont BtB observbes, avec S" = -1,8 e.u. B la composition Qquiatomique. Les changements d'entropie negative sont attribuQs B des effets magn&iques, vibrtoires 6lectroniques RELATIVE THERMODYNAMISCHE EIGENSCHAFTEN FESTER EISEN-ALUMINIUM-LEGIERUNGEN Die relativen thermodynamischen Eigenschaften fester Eisen-Aluminium-Legierungen wurden in der Umgebung von 900ยฐC durch Messungen der EMK bestimmt. Als Elektrolyt wurde ein geschmolzenes Chlorid benutzt. Die Mischungswiirmen sind grol3 und negativ, mit Hx = -8200 Cal/g-Atom bei 50 Atom%, such wurden grolje negative Mischungsentropien beobachtet, mit S" = -1.8 Cal/g-Atom. Grad bei der atomaren Konzentration 1: 1. Die negativen Entropieiinderungen werden im Hinblick auf magnetische, Schwingungs-und Elektroneneffekte diskutiert.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The activities and free energies of formation of solid Ni-Pt alloys at 1625ยฐK were calculated from vapor-pressure measurements obtained with a torsion-effusion apparatus. Heats of formation at 298ยฐK were determined by liquid-tin solution calorimetry. The entropies of formation at 1625ยฐK were compu