Recombinant plasmids with genes for the biosynthesis of alkaline phosphatase of Escherichia coli
✍ Scribed by Boidol, Werner ;Simonis, Marianne ;Töpert, Michael ;Siewert, Gerhard
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1982
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 304 KB
- Volume
- 185
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0026-8925
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✦ Synopsis
Restriction maps of several recombinant plasmids representing a section of the E. coli K12 chromosome 35,000 bp in size with the genes phoA, proC and phoB were prepared. The orientation of phoA and the exact position of its N-terminal end on this map were determined by identifying a subfragment which carried the phoA promoter and by determining the nucleotide sequence of a 160 bp portion of this subfragment comprising the codons for the N-terminal end of pre-alkaline phosphatase. From this DNA sequence the leader sequence of alkaline phosphatase which consists of 21 amino acids was derived.
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Escherichia coZi alkaline phosphatase is a heat-stable, mukimeCc:, metallo-enzyme localized to the periplasmic space of the bacterial cell (I-5). The protein's stability and its specific location have been c>xploited in procedures for purifying this enzyme; for example, after treating bacterial cell
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