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Ready identification of disulfide-bonded polypeptides by one-dimensional sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide slab gel electrophoresis

✍ Scribed by Asitha Gurusinghe; Patricia A. Ryan; Dr. Paul F. Davis


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1986
Tongue
English
Weight
359 KB
Volume
7
Category
Article
ISSN
0173-0835

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✦ Synopsis


Ready identification of disulfide-bonded polypeptides by one-dimensional sodium dodec yl sulfate-poly acr ylamide slab gel electrophoresis

A method for the detection of disulfide bonded polypeptide components in protein mixtures is described. During the electrophoresis of proteins in sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide slab gels, the migration is interrupted and advantage is taken of the rapid diffusion of added 2-mercaptoethanol into lanes without reductant. In this paper, the results of applying this procedure to proteins known to contain only inter-chain (a,-macroglobulin, fibrinogen, type I11 collagen) and intrachain disulfides (bovine serum albumin, alkaline phosphatase) as well as to crude extracts are reported.


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Gel electrophoresis has been used extensively as an analytical technique to check the purity and to determine the molecular weight of proteins. Improved levels of detection of proteins by silver staining of the gels have made the technique more sensitive in detecting heterogeneity. We report here so