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Rate constants for the reactions of conjugated olefins with NO2 in the gas phase

โœ Scribed by Tomohiro Ohta; Hiroaki Nagura; Shin Suzuki


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1986
Tongue
English
Weight
453 KB
Volume
18
Category
Article
ISSN
0538-8066

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โœฆ Synopsis


Gas-phase rate constants for the reaction of NOz with 16 conjugated olefins were determined a t room temperature by either conventional methods for bimolecular processes or by competitive reactions. It was found that the rate constants for conjugated olefins were larger than those for simple mono-olefins by factors of 103-104. Temperature dependence studies reveal that the difference in the rate constants for the two types of reactions can primarily be attributed to differences in their activation energies: kl,l.cyclohexad,ene = 5.8 x exp[ -(6.1 2 1 . 6 ) / R T ] cm3 molecule-' s-'; kc,s.2.butene = 4.68 x exp(-ll.P/RT) cm3 molecule-' s-l [23. A linear free energy relationship between the reactions of OH and NO2 with conjugated diolefins was observed.


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