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Raman scattering study of a phase transition in tantalum pentoxide

✍ Scribed by P. S. Dobal; R. S. Katiyar; Y. Jiang; R. Guo; A. S. Bhalla


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
98 KB
Volume
31
Category
Article
ISSN
0377-0486

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✦ Synopsis


Ta 2 O 5 ceramics and crystals were prepared and analyzed using Raman spectroscopy in the temperature range 25-873 K. The low-energy phonon bands (n < 100 cm -1 ) of Ta 2 O 5 are assigned to external modes originating from the interaction between different Ta polyhedra and TaO n 5-2n -Ta 6 O 12 6Y clusters. The temperature and polarization dependence of external modes suggests the existence of clusters in the material. A softening of the low-energy bands was observed with increasing temperature. The spectral evolutions show a soft modederived second-order monoclinic to orthorhombic phase transition at about 600 K in Ta 2 O 5 .


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