Pyrolytic behavior of substituted N-aminoheteroaromatics: Synthesis of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine and 3-substituted 3-oxopropionitrile derivatives
✍ Scribed by Nouria A. Al-Awadi; Mehul Patel; Hicham H. Dib; Mervat Abdelkhalik
- Publisher
- Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 259 KB
- Volume
- 44
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-152X
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
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Flash vacuum pyrolysis (FVP) of 1,7‐bis‐(3‐aroylideneamino)‐4,6,10,12‐tetramethyl‐2,8‐dioxo‐1,7‐diazacyclododeca‐3,5,9,11‐tetraene‐3,9‐dicarbonitriles 11a‐c at 650°C and 0.02 Torr yielded 5,7‐dimethyl‐3‐(4‐methylbenzoyl)‐pyrazolo[1,5‐a]pyridine‐4‐carbonitrile 14, 4,6‐dimethyl‐2‐oxo‐1,2‐dihydropyridine‐3‐carbonitrile 16 and 3‐aryl‐3‐oxo‐propionitriles 17a,b. A plausible mechanism is suggested to account for the formation of the products.
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## Abstract For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
A facile, solvent free, ecofriendly approach for the synthesis of 2-amino-3(ethylcarboxy)-4,6-disubstituted pyridine 4 and pyrazolo [3,4-b]pyridines 6 is herein described employing neat reaction conditions under microwave irradiation. This solventless methodology is environmentally benign as it comp