𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Preparation of all trans-retinoic-11-3H acid and all trans-retinyl-11-3H acetate

✍ Scribed by Hans H. Kaegi; Joseph I. Degraw


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1981
Tongue
French
Weight
300 KB
Volume
18
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-2135

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Trans‐ionylidineacetaldehyde‐1‐^3^H (3) was obtained by reduction of unlabeled aldehyde (1) with lithium borotritide, followed by reoxidation of the tritio alcohol (2). Condensation of aldehyde (3) with triethyl 3‐methyl‐4‐phosphonocrotonate (7), followed by saponification of the retinoic ethyl ester (8), afforded trans‐retinoic‐11‐^3^H acid (9). Esterification of the crystalline acid with diazomethane, and subsequent reduction of the methyl trans‐retinoate‐11‐^3^H with lithium aluminum hydride, yielded trans‐retinol‐11‐^3^H, which was acetylated in situ to give trans‐retinyl‐11‐^3^H acetate (10).


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Preparation of all-trans-retinal-11-3H a
✍ Hans H. Kaegi; James E. Bupp; Joseph I. Degraw 📂 Article 📅 1982 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 French ⚖ 314 KB

## Abstract trans‐Ionylideneacetaldehyde‐1‐^3^H (3) was obtained by reduction of unlabeled aldehyde 1 with lithium borotritide, followed by reoxidation of the tritio alcohol 2. Condensation of aldehyde 3 with diethyl 3‐cyano‐2‐methylprop‐2‐enylphosphonate (7) afforded retinonitrile‐11‐^3^H (8) whic

Preparation of high specific activity al
✍ Ronnie L. Hale; Walter Burger; Clark W. Perry; Arnold A. Liebman 📂 Article 📅 1977 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 French ⚖ 481 KB

## Abstract Lithium borotritide reduction of α‐ionylidene‐acetaldehyde (5) followed by manganese dioxide oxidation provided the tritiated aldehyde (9) which retainad over 95% of the label. On treatment with the ylide derived from ethyl 4‐chloro‐3‐methylcrotonate, ethyl α‐retinoate‐11‐^3^H (14) was

Preparation of all-trans-11-3H-retinol f
✍ H. H. Kaegi; J. E. Bupp 📂 Article 📅 1983 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 French ⚖ 108 KB

Starting with tritiated all-trans-retinyl acetate the preparation of tritiated retinol is described.

Synthesis of all-trans-[10′-3H]-8′-apo-β
✍ Pulgam Veera Reddy; Monsterrat Rabago-Smith; Babak Borhan 📂 Article 📅 2002 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 French ⚖ 121 KB

## Abstract The enzyme, 15,15′‐__β__‐carotene dioxygenase (BCDOX), facilitates the oxidation of __β__‐carotene to yield retinal. This is a remarkable process in which one of 11 double bonds in __β__‐carotene is selectively oxidized. To further probe the mechanistic aspects of BCDOX, the synthesis o

Preparation of 9-cis-retinoic acid [11,1
✍ Marcia I. Dawson; Peter D. Hobbs; James F. Cameron; Sung W. Rhee 📂 Article 📅 1993 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 French ⚖ 163 KB

## Abstract All‐__trans__‐Retinoic acid [11,12‐^3^H(N)] was photochemically isomerized using a fluorescent source to afford a mixture of isomeric retinoic acids, from which 9‐__cis__‐retinoic acid[11,12‐^3^H(N)] was isolated by reversed‐phase HPLC. The identity of 9‐__cis__‐retinoic acid [11, 12‐^3