𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
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Preparation and isolation of immunologically active glycopeptides from carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)

✍ Scribed by Dr. C. Banjo; Dr. P. Gold; C. W. Gehrke; S. O. Freedman; J. Krupey


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1974
Tongue
French
Weight
779 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7136

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

In order to determine the structure of the tumor‐specific immunodominant group of the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) of human gastro‐intestinal tumors, immunologically active fragments from this glycoprotein were prepared by partial enzymatic hydrolysis using the proteolytic enzyme nagase. The fragments were purified by sequential molecular sieve, adsorption and ion exchange chromatography, and were analysed for carbohydrate and amino‐acid composition by gas‐liquid chromatography. The antigenic activity of each fragment was tested using both the Z‐gel and Farr radioimmunoassay techniques for CEA. Immunologically active glycopeptides with molecular weights of 1,000–5,000 Daltons, which contained the tumor antigenic determinant of CEA, had relatively high contents of N‐acetyl‐D‐glucosamine, aspartic acid or asparagine, and glutamic acid or glutamine.


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