Prenatal ultrasonography is the primary imaging modality in pregnancy as it allows direct real-time fetal examination. Antenatal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has so far been of limited clinical value owing to poor image quality. This was due to the long acquisition times that were needed to achi
Prenatal diagnosis of fetal corpus callosum agenesis by ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging
✍ Scribed by Claude d'Ercole; Nadine Girard; Ludovic Cravello; Léon Boubli; Alain Potier; Charles Raybaud; Bernard Blanc
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 345 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0197-3851
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Corpus callosum agenesis (CCA) was evaluated by ultrasound examination and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in 14 cases. Ultrasonography was able to suspect CCA by indirect signs but a definitive diagnosis of CCA was achieved in only four cases. MRI was able to diagnose complete CCA in 13 cases and showed absence of the posterior portion of the corpus callosum in one case. Additional neurological abnormalities including heterotopia, gyration anomaly, asymmetry of the cerebral hemispheres, and Dandy-Walker variant were documented in five cases, as well as an ocular anomaly which was present in one case, by MRI examination. Prenatal counselling for fetal agenesis of the corpus callosum is difficult as the prognosis is uncertain. The association with other cerebral abnormalities increases the likelihood of a poor outcome and ultrasonographic assessment of the fetal brain is limited. We found MRI to be a safe and useful additional procedure to complement ultrasonographic diagnosis or suspicion of CCA.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
It is well established in HNPP that seemingly unaffected individuals or patients with only focal symptoms can show widespread electrophysiological abnormalities that point to a diffuse subclinical polyneuropathy 12-51. It is not certain whether our patient's histopathological findings were inherited
## Abstract It is essential to visualize the structures of embryos and their internal organs three‐dimensionally to analyze morphogenesis; this used to rely solely on serial histological sectioning and solid reconstruction, which were tedious and time‐consuming. We have applied imaging with a magne