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Positive and negative selection of Tcrb-V6+T cells

โœ Scribed by Kyuhei Tomonari; Sue Fairchild


Book ID
104668069
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
672 KB
Volume
36
Category
Article
ISSN
0093-7711

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โœฆ Synopsis


Tcrb-V6+ T cells are deleted by an endogenous superantigen probably encoded by a mouse mammary tumor provirus (Mtv), Mtv-7, in association with major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules. In contrast, Tcrb-V6+CD4+ T cells are positively selected by MHC class II E molecules in Mtv-7- mice. We have examined the levels of Tcrb-V6+CD4+ and Tcrb-V6+CD8+ T cells from six combinations of backcross mice. In this paper we show that: 1) Tcrb-V6+CD8+ T cells can be positively selected by MHC class I molecules; 2) MHC class II A molecules can also influence the levels of Tcrb-V6+CD4+ T cells; 3) Mtv-7- NZW mice have a new Mtv, Mtv-44, which cosegregates with a gene encoding the partial deletion ligand for Tcrb-V6+ T cells; 4) the remaining Tcrb-V6+ T cells from mice with partial deletion of these T cells appear not to be anergized in the periphery.


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Positive selection of Tcrb-V10b+T cells
โœ Kyuhei Tomonari; Rosemari Hederer; Hans Hengartner ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1992 ๐Ÿ› Springer-Verlag ๐ŸŒ English โš– 596 KB

The Tcrb-V10b+ T cell population has been examined with a newly established antibody, KT10b, specific for Tcrb-V10b but not Tcrb-V10a. H-2E+ mice have higher levels of Tcrb-V10b+ T cells (4.3%-11.0%) than H-2E- mice (2.2%-4.9%). This difference appears to be determined by levels of Tcrb-V10b+ T cell

Positive selection of T cells
โœ BJ Fowlkes; Edina Schweighoffer ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1995 ๐Ÿ› Elsevier Science ๐ŸŒ English โš– 865 KB

In the past year, significant technical developments have provided the opportunity to investigate the more mechanistic features of positive selection. Major progress has been made in determining the structure and function of the early pre-T cell receptor, in defining cell types that mediate positive