The rate of oxygen recombination (i.e., reduction) on plastic-bonded cadmium electrodes in sealed Ni-Cd systems can be controlled over a wide range by doping the negative active material with Ni(OH),, FeaOb or carbon black. The highest recombination rate was attained by combining all these additives
Plastic-bonded electrodes for nickel-cadmium accumulators: VI. Oxygen recombination rate on sealed cell cadmium electrodes
✍ Scribed by J. Mrha; J. Jindra; M. Musilová; J. Peizker; M. Polydorová; J. Garche; M. Hauptmann
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 644 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0378-7753
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✦ Synopsis
On account of their physical and chemical properties, sulfones form a very attractive group of orgamc solvents usable m lithium mtercalation batteries Conductivity measurements performed on vanous hthium salts m molten dimethylsulfone (DMSO*) mdicate that LiC104 and LiAsF6/DMS02 are the most promismg electrolytes The two mol kg-' LIAsFJDMSO~ shows a conductivity value of about 8 X low2 52-i cm-' at 170 "C Discharge-charge curves of some well-known intercalation cathodic materials (V20s, Mn02, J-2, . . ) have been plotted for L1AsF6/DMS02 at 100 "C. The cathode utilization of a V20s electrode has been examined as a function of cycle number. The electrochemical behaviour of V20s m various sulfone-based electrolytes (dnnethylsulfone, dipropylsulfone, sulfolane) is briefly compared at different temperatures. All the results obtamed proved that sulfonebased electrolytes offer suitable features for apphcation m hthmm mtercalation batteries over a wide temperature range (from normal temperature up to about 200 "C)
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The oxygen recombination (reduction) rate on plastic-bonded cadmium electrodes in sealed Ni-Cd systems can be increased by using metal screens applied to the gas side of the plastic-bonded cadmium electrode. The metal screen applied should have an optimum geometry (mesh size, wire diameter) to prov
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