Phthalonitriles by hetero Diels-Alder reactions of 4,5-dicyanopyridazine with enamines: isolation and characterization of unprecedented intermediates
✍ Scribed by Rodolfo Nesi; Stefania Turchi; Donatella Giomi; Camilla Corsi
- Book ID
- 104208781
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 321 KB
- Volume
- 54
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4020
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✦ Synopsis
The title conversions were shown to involve as key intermediates new dicyanodiene systems, that can be isolated in high fields under mild conditions; their structures, inferred from analytical and spectral data, were confirmed by an X-ray study. Some improvements for the synthetic methodology connected with this finding are discussed.
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Reactions of 4,5-Dicyanopyridazine with Alkynes and Enamines: A New Straightforward Complementary Route to 4-Mono-and 4,5-Disubstituted Phthalonitriles. -The title pyridazine (I) is a valuable synthon for alternative direct approaches to phthalonitriles from dienophiles of type (II) and (IV). The n