Photochemistry of semiconductor colloids: Properties of extremely small particles of Cd3P2 and Zn3P2
✍ Scribed by H. Weller; A. Fojtik; A. Henglein
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 288 KB
- Volume
- 117
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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✦ Synopsis
Extremely small particles of Zn,P, and Ca,P, were prepared as colloids in aqueous solution and in the sohd state. The onset of absorption and the fluorescence band, which lie in the infrared for the macrocrystalline materials, can he shifted through the whole range of the vlstble by changing the parttcle sue. Fluoresc.ence quantum yields of 15% were obtained. The optical effects are due to the strong perturbations in the clectromc energy levels N a consequence of carrier confinement (Q-type materials) The solid parhcle~ wtuch fluoresce strongly, can be redk~lved wrthout changes in siz Methylnologen quenches the fluorescence and promotes the photoanodtc dissolution. ' Permanent address: Gechoslovak Academy of Scike, J. Heyrow Institute of Physkal Chemisljand Electzochem istry. Ragug t3.ecboslovakia
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