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Phase transition and stability of thiourea:diethyloxalate (2:1) complex

✍ Scribed by T. Sakuntala; R. Chitra; Rekha Rao; S. Thomas; Sugandhi Venkateswaran; R. R. Choudhury; A. K. Tyagi; S. K. Deb


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
716 KB
Volume
37
Category
Article
ISSN
0377-0486

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The Raman spectrum of the crystalline complex thiourea:diethyloxalate (2:1) is reported. The Raman wavenumbers in the complex are compared with those of crystalline thiourea (TU) and diethyloxalate (DEO), and the observed differences are understood from the point of view of the hydrogen bonding in the system. From the wavenumbers of the Nο£ΏH stretching vibrations, it is inferred that the strengths of hydrogen bonds in the complex are smaller compared to those in TU. The evolution of the Raman spectrum at high temperature reveals that the Nο£ΏHΒ·Β·Β· O hydrogen bonds, which are a key to the formation of the complex, are broken above 397 K. The spectrum corresponding to the crystalline complex reappears below 375 K when cooled from temperatures below melting. Copyright Β© 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.


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