Pharmacokinetics and endocrine effects of terguride in healthy subjects
✍ Scribed by W. Krause; H. Träger; G. Kühne; N. Sauerbrey; K. -J. Gräf; R. Dorow
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 620 KB
- Volume
- 38
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0031-6970
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Plasma levels of the partial dopamine agonist, terguride, were measured by RIA in healthy volunteers after a single i.v. dose of 50 micrograms and on the first and seventh day of an oral treatment with 250 micrograms, 500 micrograms and 750 micrograms b.d. Basal and releasing hormone (TRH, GHRH, CRF, LHRH)-stimulated pituitary hormone secretion (PRL, TSH, GH, FSH, LH) and cortisol were also determined by RIA. Following the i.v. injection, plasma terguride levels declined biphasically, with half-lives of 0.2 and 1.5 h; total clearance was 17 ml.min-1.kg-1. The oral bioavailability of terguride over all doses was about 20%. Basal and TRH-stimulated prolactin levels were dose-dependently depressed, but the secretion of other hormones remained unaffected. Tolerance of terguride was excellent and there was no negative effect on performance or mood, nor on mixed-function oxygenase activity, assessed as urinary 6 beta-OH cortisol.
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The pharmacokinetic parameters of oral diphemanil methylsulphate have been evaluated in six healthy male volunteers. Absorption of the drug was slow (tmax = 2 to 4 h), the mean half-life was 8.35 h, and the amount of the drug recovered in urine within 48 h ranged from 0.6 to 7.4% of the administered