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Panic disorder and social anxiety disorder subtypes in a caffeine challenge test

✍ Scribed by Antonio E. Nardi; Fabiana L. Lopes; Rafael C. Freire; Andre B. Veras; Isabella Nascimento; Alexandre M. Valença; Valfrido L. de-Melo-Neto; Gastão L. Soares-Filho; Anna Lucia King; Daniele M. Araújo; Marco A. Mezzasalma; Arabella Rassi; Walter A. Zin

Book ID
116849609
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
153 KB
Volume
169
Category
Article
ISSN
0165-1781

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Caffeine and 35% carbon dioxide challeng
Caffeine and 35% carbon dioxide challenge tests in panic disorder
✍ Antonio E. Nardi; Alexandre M. Valença; Fabiana L. Lopes; Valfrido L. de-Melo-Ne 📂 Article 📅 2007 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 125 KB

## Abstract Our aim was to compare the demographic and clinical features of panic disorder (PD) patients with agoraphobia—DSM‐IV—who had a panic attack after both an oral caffeine and the 35% carbon dioxide (CO~2~) challenge tests (responsive group) and compare them with PD patients who did not hav