Ytterbium metal reacts with thallium(I) 3,5-diphenylpyrazo-razolate complex, [Yb(Ph 2 pz) 2 (DME) 2 ]. The molecular struclate, or with diphenylmercury and 3,5-diphenylpyrazole ture reveals eight coordinate ytterbium(II) with two cisoid η 2 -(Ph 2 pzH) in tetrahydrofuran or 1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME)
Organotin Compounds as Reagents for the Synthesis of Lanthanoid Complexes by Redox Transmetallation Reactions
✍ Scribed by Samar Beaini; Glen B. Deacon; Matthias Hilder; Peter C. Junk; David R. Turner
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 186 KB
- Volume
- 2006
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1434-1948
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Redox transmetallation reactions between trimethyltin compounds, SnMe~3~L [L = 3,5‐diphenylpyrazolate (Ph~2~pz), 2,6‐di‐tert‐butyl‐4‐methylphenolate (OAr), or C~6~F~5~] and lanthanoid metals have yielded [Ln(Ph~2~pz)~2~(DME)~2~] (Ln = Eu, Yb), [Ln(Ph~2~pz)~3~(DME)~2~] (Ln = Y, La, Nd, Eu), [Ln(Ph~2~pz)~3~(THF)~3~] (Ln = Nd, Sm), [Ln(Ph~2~pz)~3~(THF)~2~] (Ln = Y, Yb), [Sm(OAr)~3~(THF)], [Yb(OAr)~2~(THF)~3~], and [Yb(C~6~F~5~)~2~(THF)~4~] complexes in yields generally competitive with those from othermethods, and hexamethylditin. The crystal structures of [Nd(Ph~2~pz)~3~(DME)~2~]·DME, [Eu(Ph~2~pz)~3~(DME)~2~]·2DME, and [Sm(Ph~2~pz)~3~(THF)~3~]·3THF were determined. All have nine‐coordination of the lanthanoid atom and three η^2^‐Ph~2~pz ligands, the first two also having an η^1^‐ and an η^2^‐DME ligand and the last having three THF ligands. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2006)
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The deprotonation of the 4H-imidazoles 1 by lithium hydride Alkylation, as well as acylation, of 2 leads to the exocyclic substituted derivatives 3 and 5. The NMR spectra of 3 and 5 yields the lithiated derivatives 2 which contain a stable delocalized anion. Surprisingly, the X-ray crystal structure