We designed a rapid, homogeneous assay for human aspartate aminotransferase (AST) isoenzymes, by a selective proteolysis of soluble AST (s-AST), using chymotrypsin and protease 401. The linearity of mitochondrial (m-AST) was elongated up to 4000 U/I. m-AST values from the human liver, and determined
Optimal conditions for protease use in the assay of serum mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase
β Scribed by Hiroaki Okabe; Yoshinori Uji; Hiroyuki Sugiuchi; Yoshifumi Watazu; Yasushi Shirahase; Nobuaki Kaneda
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 331 KB
- Volume
- 4
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-8013
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The optimal conditions for selective proteolytic inactivation of cytosolic aspartate aminotransferase (c-AST) to determine mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase (m-AST) in serum were studied. Protease 401 was found to be effective over a pH range of 6.0-10.0. A pH of 9.5 with 0.5% albumin in the re-Key words: agent mixture was determined to be optimal for inactivation of c-AST and preservation of m-AST, lactic dehydrogenase (LDH), and malic dehydrogenase (MDH) in the assay procedure. The presence of serum endogenous protein inhibitors such as a,-antitrypsin and a,-macroglobin did not inhibit protease 401.
Aspartate aminotransferase isozyme, mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase, cytosolic aspartate aminotransferase, proteolytic measurement, selective proteolysis, protease 401
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
A flow-through viscometer is described, developed for application as a sensor in automated analysis. Its essential part is a glass capillary connected to the sample flow circuit with thin-walled rubber tubes at both ends. These tubes separate the fluid to be tested from a hydraulic liquid. This cons