Jayanty, Simonaitis and Heicklen [l] have found that amines delay the conversion of NO t~ NO2 when mixtures of C3H6, NO, NOz, and 0 2 were irradiated. The inhibition was assumed to be due to the trapping of some of the free radicals that carry out the oxidation process, but the different inhibiting
On the reactivity of diethyl hydroxyl amine toward free radicals
β Scribed by E. Abuin; M. V. Encina; S. Diaz; E. A. Lissi
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1978
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 504 KB
- Volume
- 10
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Diethyl hydroxyl amine is an efficient trap for alkyl, alkoxy, and peroxy radicals. The specific rate constant for the reaction of ethyl radicals (gas phase, 25Β°C), tertβbutoxy radicals (benzene solution, 115Β°C), and poly (peroxystyryl) peroxy radicals (styrene solution, 50Β°C) were evaluated as 7.2 Γ 10^5^, 7.7 Γ 10^7^, and 2.9 Γ 10^5^ M^β1^Β·sec^β1^, respectively. Several possible secondary reactions of the nitroxide radicals are discussed.
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Dep;srm~cnt of Chemical Engineering and Chcmica~ Tec~.ology. !roper,at t'ollegc. London, S.W.7 Studtcs Ita~,c been n~ade of the ext~.rtt to v.hich sulph~lr d~ox~dc is Β’on.,,uraed in li.e. prc-,ence of dccompo.,d,tg byd,';~gcn ~'ro~dΒ’ vapour and of rcacttng organic fuel plus oxygen mixturc~ The sy,~t
The electrophilic additions of hydroperoxyl HO , alkylperoxyl RO , 2 2 and halogenated alkylperoxyl radicals to ethylene were studied using the AM1 and PM3 semiempirical MO methods at the SCFrUHF level. Reactantlike transition states were Ε½ U . predicted for the title additions. The AM1 activation e